材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
光活性层
太阳能电池
降级(电信)
电极
商业化
纳米技术
能量转换效率
工程物理
钙钛矿太阳能电池
光电子学
聚合物太阳能电池
化学工程
计算机科学
电信
业务
物理化学
营销
化学
工程类
作者
Rui Wang,Muhammad Mujahid,Yu Duan,Zhao‐Kui Wang,Jingjing Xue,Yang Yang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201808843
摘要
Abstract In this review, the factors influencing the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is emphasized. The PCE of PSCs has remarkably increased from 3.8% to 23.7%, but on the other hand, poor stability is one of the main facets that creates a huge barrier in the commercialization of PSCs. Herein, a concise overview of the current efforts to enhance the stability of PSCs is provided; moreover, the degradation causes and mechanisms are summarized. The strategies to improve device stability are portrayed in terms of structural effects, a photoactive layer, hole‐ and electron‐transporting layers, electrode materials, and device encapsulation. Last but not least, the economic feasibility of PSCs is also vividly discussed.
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