创造性思维
认知科学
认识论
心理学
哲学
创造力
社会心理学
作者
Allen Newell,James Shaw,Herbert A. Simon
出处
期刊:Atherton Press eBooks
[Atherton Press]
日期:2011-07-11
卷期号:: 63-119
被引量:459
摘要
Abstract : We ask first whether we need a theory of creative thinking distinct from a theory of problem solving. Subject to minor qualifications, we conclude there is no such need - that we call problem solving creative when the problems solved are relatively new and difficult. Next, we summarize what has been learned about problem solving by simulating certain human prblem solving pro cesses with digital computers. Finally, we indicate some of the differences in degree that might be observed in comparing relatively creative with relatively routine problem solving. (Author)
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