准粒子
束缚态
凝聚态物理
物理
超电流
安德列夫反射
超导电性
自旋(空气动力学)
表面状态
曲面(拓扑)
量子力学
约瑟夫森效应
几何学
数学
热力学
作者
A. B. Vorontsov,Ilya Vekhter,Matthias Eschrig
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.101.127003
摘要
We investigate the ground state properties of a noncentrosymmetric superconductor near a surface. We determine the spectrum of Andreev bound states due to surface-induced mixing of bands with opposite spin helicities for a Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling. We find that the order parameter suppression qualitatively changes the bound state spectrum. The spin structure of Andreev states leads to a spin supercurrent along the interface, which is strongly enhanced compared to the normal state spin current. Particle and hole coherence amplitudes show Faraday-like rotations of the spin along quasiparticle trajectories.
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