纳米孔
硅酸铝
沸石
模板
聚合物
材料科学
聚氨酯
纳米技术
化学工程
水解
化学
复合材料
催化作用
有机化学
工程类
作者
Jin Seok Lee,Yun-Jo Lee,Eunju Lee Tae,Yong Soo Park,Kyung Byung Yoon
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2003-08-08
卷期号:301 (5634): 818-821
被引量:164
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.1086441
摘要
Zeolites are crystalline nanoporous aluminosilicates widely used in industry. In order for zeolites to find applications as innovative materials, they need to be organized into large two- and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) arrays. We report that uniformly aligned polyurethane films can serve as templates for the synthesis of uniformly aligned 2D and possibly 3D arrays of silicalite-1 crystals, in which the orientations of the crystals are controlled by the nature of the polymers. We propose that the supramolecularly organized organic-inorganic composites that consist of the hydrolyzed organic products and the seed crystals are responsible for this phenomenon.
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