Poor sleep quality, excessive daytime sleepiness and association with mental health in college students

心理健康 逻辑回归 医学 萧条(经济学) 睡眠质量 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 体质指数 联想(心理学) 抑郁症状 白天过度嗜睡 人口学 横断面研究 临床心理学 老年学 心理学 精神科 睡眠障碍 失眠症 内科学 焦虑 社会学 病理 经济 心理治疗师 宏观经济学
作者
Juliana Nunes Ramos,Ana Paula Muraro,Patrícia Simone Nogueira,Márcia Gonçalves Ferreira,Paulo Rogério Melo Rodrigues
出处
期刊:Annals of Human Biology [Informa]
卷期号:48 (5): 382-388 被引量:10
标识
DOI:10.1080/03014460.2021.1983019
摘要

To estimate the prevalence of poor sleep quality and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) among college students and to analyse their association with aspects of mental health.A cross-sectional study carried out with 1113 college students, enrolled in full-time courses at a public university in the Mid-West region of Brazil. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire with questions about demographics, socioeconomics, mental health, sleep quality, and EDS. Measurements of weight and height were taken to assess weight status using the body mass index. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to estimate the associations between perceived stress (classified as light, moderate, and high) and presence of depressive symptoms with poor sleep quality and presence of EDS.High prevalence of poor sleep quality (65.5%) and EDS (55%) was observed. In the adjusted models, poor sleep quality was significantly associated with moderate and high perceived stress and presence of depressive symptoms. For EDS, there was also a significant association with moderate and high perceived stress and presence of depressive symptoms.High prevalence of poor sleep quality and EDS was found among college students. Perceived stress and presence of depressive symptoms were significantly associated with both evaluated outcomes.
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