健康的社会决定因素
卫生公平
种族与健康
社会经济地位
医疗保健
疾病
情感(语言学)
社会流行病学
环境卫生
老年学
医学
人口
心理学
经济增长
经济
病理
沟通
作者
Jami S Brown,Rowena W Elliott
出处
期刊:Nephrology Nursing Journal
[American Nephrology Nurses Association]
日期:2021-01-01
卷期号:48 (2): 131-131
被引量:12
标识
DOI:10.37526/1526-744x.2021.48.2.131
摘要
Social determinants of health (SDOH) are non-medical factors, such as socioeconomic status, education, neighborhood/physical environment, social network, employment, and access to health care, which can shape individuals' health and affect a wide range of health risks and outcomes. These social determinants of health and their associated health disparities and inequities are powerful predictors of mortality and morbidity. Chronic kidney disease disproportionally affects populations with relatively poor social determinants of health. Knowledge of social determinants, applying what one knows, and addressing the social, economic, and physical barriers to health can help improve individual and population health, reduce health disparities, and advance health equity.
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