材料科学
结晶度
钙钛矿(结构)
结晶
能量转换效率
光伏系统
化学工程
纳米技术
太阳能电池
光电子学
复合材料
生物
生态学
工程类
作者
Boxin Jiao,Yiran Ye,Liguo Tan,Yue Liu,Ningyu Ren,Minghao Li,Junjie Zhou,Hang Li,Yu Chen,Xiaoyi Li,Chenyi Yi
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202313673
摘要
Abstract Organic‐inorganic hybrid perovskites have emerged as highly promising candidates for photovoltaic applications, owing to the exceptional optoelectronic properties and low cost. Nonetheless, the performance and stability of solar cells suffer from the defect states of perovskite films aroused by non‐optically active phases and non‐centralized crystal orientation. Herein, a versatile organic molecule, Hydantoin, to modulate the crystallization of perovskite, is developed. Benefiting from the diverse functional groups, more spatially oriented perovskite films with high crystallinity are formed. This enhancement is accompanied by a conspicuous reduction in defect density, yielding efficiency of 25.66% (certified 25.15%), with superb environmental stability. Notably, under the standard measurement conditions (ISOS‐L‐1I), the maximum power point (MPP) output maintains 96.8% of the initial efficiency for 1600 h and exhibits excellent ion migration suppression. The synergistic regulation of crystallization and spatial orientation offers novel avenues for propelling perovskite solar cell (PSC) development.
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