材料科学
阳极
电池(电)
锂(药物)
电解质
阴极
能量密度
重量分析
电极
有机自由基电池
比能量
电流密度
储能
核工程
工程物理
电气工程
化学
功率(物理)
物理
热力学
物理化学
量子力学
有机化学
内分泌学
工程类
医学
作者
Quan Li,Yang Yang,Xiqian Yu,Hong Li
标识
DOI:10.1088/0256-307x/40/4/048201
摘要
High-energy-density rechargeable lithium batteries are being pursued by researchers because of their revolutionary potential nature. Current advanced practical lithium-ion batteries have an energy density of around 300 W⋅h⋅kg −1 . Continuing to increase the energy density of batteries to a higher level could lead to a major explosion development in some fields, such as electric aviation. Here, we have manufactured practical pouch-type rechargeable lithium batteries with both a gravimetric energy density of 711.3 W⋅h⋅kg −1 and a volumetric energy density of 1653.65 W⋅h⋅L −1 . This is achieved through the use of high-performance battery materials including high-capacity lithium-rich manganese-based cathode and thin lithium metal anode with high specific energy, combined with extremely advanced process technologies such as high-loading electrode preparation and lean electrolyte injection. In this battery material system, the structural stability of cathode material in a widened charge/discharge voltage range and the deposition/dissolution behavior of interfacial modified thin lithium electrode are studied.
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