医学
劳动力
职业安全与健康
手腕
人口统计学的
官员
伤害预防
毒物控制
人为因素与人体工程学
军事人员
物理疗法
人口学
医疗急救
外科
病理
社会学
政治学
法学
经济
经济增长
作者
Melody Gwilliam,Scott Hendricks,Christina Socias-Morales,Bruce S. Burnham,Harold Gomes,Audrey A. Reichard,Heidi A. Stallings
标识
DOI:10.1097/jom.0000000000002870
摘要
Objective Fingers, hands, and wrists (FHW) are the most frequently injured body parts in work-related injuries. This study described and compared FHW injuries among enlisted, officer, and civilian US Air Force (USAF) personnel to those in the US workforce. Methods All work-related, noncombat FHW injuries (≥1 lost workday) and demographics among USAF personnel and US workforce (2008–2018) were included. The USAF FHW injury rates were age adjusted to the US employment and compared by sex, source, event, and nature of the injuries. Results Finger, hand, and wrist injuries were significantly lower among the USAF personnel and among females. In both populations, FHW injuries from falls were higher and increased with age group among females. Males had higher overall FHW injuries from contact with objects and equipment. Conclusions Prevention efforts should focus on understanding risk factors and sharing successful prevention activities.
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