羧化
催化作用
镍
羧酸
化学
轴对称性
有机化学
物理
量子力学
作者
Chao Li,Xiao‐Wang Chen,Li‐Li Liao,Yong‐Yuan Gui,Jingwei Yang,Shouxin Zhang,Jun‐Ping Yue,Xiangge Zhou,Jian‐Heng Ye,Yu Lan,Da‐Gang Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202413305
摘要
Precise synthesis of carboxylic acids via catalytic carboxylation with CO2 is highly appealing. Although considerable advancements have been achieved in difunctionalizing carboxylation of unsaturated hydrocarbons, the asymmetric variants are conspicuously underdeveloped, particularly in addressing axially chiral alkenes. Herein, we report the first catalytic atroposelective carboxylation of alkynes with CO2. A variety of valuable axially chiral carboxylic acids are obtained with good yields and high chemo‐, regio‐, E/Z and enantio‐selectivities. Notably, an unexpected anti‐selective carbo‐carboxylation is observed in the sp2‐hybrid carbo‐electrophile‐initiated reductive carboxylation of alkynes. Mechanistic studies including DFT calculation elucidate the origin of chiral induction and anti‐selectivity in vinyl‐carboxylation of alkynes.
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