化学
立体中心
胺化
分子内力
对映选择合成
吡咯烷
有机催化
催化作用
药物化学
磷酸
有机化学
组合化学
作者
Ang Gao,Yang‐Qing Ren,Cheng Luan,Yu Tian,Lin Liu,Qiang‐Shuai Gu,Zhong‐Liang Li,Chang‐Jiang Yang,Xin‐Yuan Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/ajoc.202300220
摘要
Abstract Herein, we describe a Cu(I)/phosphoric acid catalyzed intramolecular radical tertiary C(sp 3 )−H amination of N‐chlorosulfonamide, providing an applicable route to the pyrrolidine structural motifs bearing an α‐quaternary stereocenter (>20 examples with up to 94 % yield). Mechanistic studies indicate that the reaction involves an intramolecular 1,5‐hydrogen atom transfer process to form the key tertiary C‐centered radical followed by a C−N bond formation. The corresponding enantioselective amination is accordingly disclosed by Cu(I)/chiral phosphoric acid catalyst to afford the chiral products with up to 81 % enantiomeric excess (ee). This strategy is anticipated to facilitate the development of tertiary C(sp 3 )−H functionalization.
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