堆积
分子间力
分子内力
电导
噻吩
分子
化学物理
电荷(物理)
化学
材料科学
计算化学
结晶学
立体化学
凝聚态物理
物理
有机化学
量子力学
作者
Xiaohui Li,Qingqing Wu,Jie Bai,Songjun Hou,Wenlin Jiang,Chun Tang,Hang Song,Xiaojuan Huang,Jueting Zheng,Yang Yang,Junyang Liu,Yong‐Jie Hu,Jia Shi,Zitong Liu,Colin J. Lambert,Deqing Zhang,Wenjing Hong
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201913344
摘要
Abstract The experimental investigation of intermolecular charge transport in π‐conjugated materials is challenging. Herein, we describe the investigation of charge transport through intermolecular and intramolecular paths in single‐molecule and single‐stacking thiophene junctions by the mechanically controllable break junction (MCBJ) technique. We found that the ability for intermolecular charge transport through different single‐stacking junctions was approximately independent of the molecular structure, which contrasts with the strong length dependence of conductance in single‐molecule junctions with the same building blocks, and the dominant charge‐transport path of molecules with two anchors transited from an intramolecular to an intermolecular path when the degree of conjugation increased. An increase in conjugation further led to higher binding probability owing to the variation in binding energies, as supported by DFT calculations.
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