氧化剂
化学
催化作用
过氧化氢
水溶液
甲醇
一氧化碳
甲烷
激进的
无机化学
甲烷厌氧氧化
产量(工程)
氢
钯
核化学
有机化学
材料科学
冶金
作者
Nishtha Agarwal,Simon J. Freakley,Rebecca McVicker,Sultan Althahban,Nikolaos Dimitratos,Qian He,David Morgan,Robert L. Jenkins,David J. Willock,Stuart H. Taylor,Christopher J. Kiely,Graham J. Hutchings
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2017-09-08
卷期号:358 (6360): 223-227
被引量:533
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.aan6515
摘要
A radical route from methane to methanol The conversion of methane into chemicals usually proceeds through high-temperature routes that first form more reactive carbon monoxide and hydrogen. Agarwal et al. report a low-temperature (50°C) route in aqueous hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) for oxidizing methane to methanol in high yield (92%). They used colloidal gold-palladium nanoparticles as a catalyst. The primary oxidant was O 2 ; isotopic labeling showed that H 2 O 2 activated methane to methyl radicals, which subsequently incorporated O 2 . Science , this issue p. 223
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