化学
立体中心
对映选择合成
立体选择性
催化作用
组合化学
立体专一性
有机化学
立体化学
作者
Yang Xi,Wenyi Huang,Chenchen Wang,Haojie Ding,Tingting Xia,Licheng Wu,Fang Ke,Jingping Qü,Yifeng Chen
摘要
Enantioselective transformations of olefins are among the most important strategies for the asymmetric synthesis of organic compounds. Chemo-, diastereo-, and stereoselective control of reactions with internal acyclic alkenes for the construction of functionalized acyclic alkanes still remain a persistent challenge. Here, we report a palladium-catalyzed asymmetric regiodivergent Heck-type diarylation of internal acyclic alkenes. The 1,2-diarylation of two accessible acyclic alkenes, cinnamyl carbamates and enamides with diazonium salts and aromatic boronic acids, furnishes products containing vicinal stereogenic centers via the stereospecific formation of carbonyl coordination-assisted transient palladacycles. Moreover, the asymmetric migratory diarylation of enamides enables the formation of incontiguous stereocenters by an interrupted diastereoselective 1,3-chain-walking process. This protocol streamlines access to highly functionalized multisubstituted enantioenriched carbamates and amine derivatives which are embedded in the key biologically active motifs.
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