材料科学
聚合物太阳能电池
混溶性
聚合物
能量转换效率
有机太阳能电池
接受者
化学工程
活动层
光伏
共轭体系
聚合物混合物
共聚物
纳米技术
高分子化学
光伏系统
光电子学
图层(电子)
复合材料
薄膜晶体管
生态学
物理
工程类
生物
凝聚态物理
作者
Youle Li,Yue Zhang,Baoqi Wu,Shuting Pang,Xiyue Yuan,Chunhui Duan,Fei Huang,Yong Cao
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2022-04-06
卷期号:6 (7)
被引量:21
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202200073
摘要
Poly(3‐hexylthiophene) (P3HT) is the most classical conjugated polymer for organic photovoltaics due to its low‐cost and synthetic scalability. However, P3HT‐based organic photovoltaics suffer from inferior device performance with respect to donor–acceptor copolymers. Particularly, the device performance of P3HT‐based all‐polymer solar cells (all‐PSCs) is rather poor due to the challenges in reaching ideal bulk‐heterojunction morphology. Herein, highly efficient P3HT‐based all‐PSCs by blending P3HT with a thermodynamic miscible polymer acceptor are reported. Among the three state‐of‐the‐art polymer acceptors (N2200, PYT, and DCNBT‐IDT), N2200 and PYT are thermodynamically immiscible with P3HT and thus led to excessive phase separation when blended with P3HT, whereas DCNBT‐IDT displayed proper thermodynamic miscibility with P3HT and generated the formation of well‐mixed fibrillary active layer morphology. As a result, a power conversion efficiency of 7.35% has been achieved by P3HT:DCNBT‐IDT blend, which is a new record for P3HT‐based all‐PSCs and largely higher than any previous results. Broad implication for further efficiency enhancement of P3HT‐based all‐PSCs is provided in the results and a promising pathway to realize highly efficient yet cost‐effective solar energy production is suggested.
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