计算机科学
认知
心理信息
工作记忆
信息获取
背景(考古学)
感知
万维网
数据存取
互联网
互联网隐私
知识管理
心理学
数据库
梅德林
古生物学
神经科学
政治学
法学
生物
摘要
Ubiquitous Internet access has provided easy access to information and has influenced users' attention and knowledge management. In an online information service context, this research examines how the perception of easy access to information affects strategies to learn two types of information: "what it is" and "how to access it." This study also examines how the learning process is moderated by individual differences in working memory capacity, which can determine efficient management of attentional resources. The results show that individuals, especially those who rank high in working memory capacity, are less likely to remember the details but are more likely to remember how to access the information (e.g., a keyword for a search engine query). Those with higher working memory capacity are also more likely to ensure easy access to information by subscribing to information sources. The findings suggest that cognitive miserliness is not due to users' lack of cognitive capacity but to the accessibility of online information and efficient execution of attentional resources. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
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