纳米材料
分形
手性(物理)
纳米技术
材料科学
拓扑(电路)
数学
物理
手征对称性
量子力学
夸克
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
组合数学
数学分析
作者
Tingting Hong,Qi Zhou,Yilian Liu,Jiaqi Guan,Wenhu Zhou,Songwen Tan,Zhiqiang Cai
出处
期刊:Materials horizons
[Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2024-01-01
卷期号:11 (17): 3975-3995
被引量:2
摘要
Establishing an intimate relationship between similar individuals is the beginning of self-extension. Various self-similar chiral nanomaterials can be designed using an individual-to-family approach, accomplishing self-extension. This self-similarity facilitates chiral communication, transmission, and amplification of synthons. We focus on describing the marriage of discrete cages to develop self-similar extended frameworks. The advantages of utilizing cage-based frameworks for chiral recognition, enantioseparation, chiral catalysis and sensing are highlighted. To further promote self-extension, fractal chiral nanomaterials with self-similar and iterated architectures have attracted tremendous attention. The beauty of a fractal family tree lies in its ability to capture the complexity and interconnectedness of a family's lineage. As a type of fractal material, nanoflowers possess an overarching importance in chiral amplification due to their large surface-to-volume ratio. This review summarizes the design and application of state-of-the-art self-similar chiral nanomaterials including cage-based extended frameworks, fractal nanomaterials, and nanoflowers. We hope this formation process from individuals to families will inherit and broaden this great chirality.
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