化学
氰化
串联
氮原子
铜
惰性
劈理(地质)
组合化学
氮气
碳原子
碳纤维
键裂
光化学
有机化学
戒指(化学)
催化作用
材料科学
岩土工程
断裂(地质)
复合数
工程类
复合材料
作者
Shimin Xie,Fangfang Cai,Lixin Liu,Lebin Su,Jianyu Dong,Yongbo Zhou
标识
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.202400062
摘要
Comprehensive Summary The activation of inert chemical bonds is an exciting area of research in chemistry because it enables the direct utilization of readily available starting materials and promotes atom‐ and step‐economic synthesis. Undoubtedly, selectively activating and transforming multiple inert chemical bonds is an even more intriguing and demanding task in synthetic chemistry. However, due to its inherent complexity and extreme challenges, this endeavour is rarely accomplished. We report a copper‐mediated complete cleavage and selective transformation of multiple inert chemical bonds of three easily available feedstocks, i.e ., a sp 2 C—H bond in indoles, three sp 3 C—H bonds and one C—N bond in a methyl carbon atom in TMEDA, and the C≡N triple bond in CH 3 CN. This reaction proceeds via tandem carbon and nitrogen atom transfer, and allows for the direct and efficient cyanation of indoles, presenting a simple and direct alternative for synthesizing 3‐cyanoindoles.
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