阳极
材料科学
电池(电)
电解质
电极
硅
光纤
光电子学
压力(语言学)
电化学
纳米技术
复合材料
电信
化学
计算机科学
功率(物理)
物理
语言学
哲学
物理化学
量子力学
作者
Yi Zhang,Xiangpeng Xiao,Weilun Chen,Zihan Zhang,Wanming Li,Xiaoyu Ge,Yanpeng Li,Jingwei Xiang,Qizhen Sun,Zhijun Yan,Yifei Yu,Hui Yang,Zhen Li,Yunhui Huang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-02-16
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202311299
摘要
Abstract Silicon (Si) anode has attracted broad attention because of its high theoretical specific capacity and low working potential. However, the severe volumetric changes of Si particles during the lithiation process cause expansion and contraction of the electrodes, which induces a repeatedly repair of solid electrolyte interphase, resulting in an excessive consuming of electrolyte and rapid capacity decay. Clearly known the deformation and stress changing at µε resolution in the Si‐based electrode during battery operation provides invaluable information for the battery research and development. Here, an in operando approach is developed to monitor the stress evolution of Si anode electrodes via optical fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors. By implanting FBG sensor at specific locations in the pouch cells with different Si anodes, the stress evolution of Si electrodes has been systematically investigated, and Δσ/areal capacity is proposed for stress assessment. The results indicate that the differences in stress evolution are nested in the morphological changes of Si particles and the evolution characteristics of electrode structures. The proposed technique provides a brand‐new view for understanding the electrochemical mechanics of Si electrodes during battery operation.
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