吸附
放射性碘
多孔性
化学
水准点(测量)
放射性废物
金属有机骨架
碘
笼子
化学工程
放射化学
材料科学
核化学
有机化学
地质学
医学
甲状腺
内科学
工程类
数学
大地测量学
组合数学
作者
Xiongli Liu,Shouxin Zhang,Feng Shui,Shuo Zhang,Lin Li,Junhua Wang,Mao Yi,Zifeng You,Shiqi Yang,Rufeng Yang,Shan Wang,Yilian Liu,Qian Zhao,Baiyan Li,Xian‐He Bu,Shengqian Ma
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202411342
摘要
Abstract Herein, we firstly develop porous organic cage (POC) as an efficient platform for highly effective radioactive iodine capture under industrial operating conditions (typically ≥150 °C), ≤150 ppmv of I 2 ). Due to the highly dispersed and readily accessible binding sites as well as sufficient accommodating space, the constructed NKPOC‐DT‐(I − ) (NKPOC=Nankai porous organic cage) demonstrates a record‐high I 2 uptake capacity of 48.35 wt % and extraordinary adsorption capacity of unit ionic site (~1.62) at 150 °C and 150 ppmv of I 2 . The I 2 capacity is 3.5, 1.6, and 1.3 times higher than industrial silver‐based adsorbents Ag@MOR and benchmark materials of TGDM and 4F‐iCOF‐TpBpy‐I − under the same conditions. Furthermore, NKPOC‐DT‐(I − )Me exhibits remarkable adsorption kinetics (k 1 =0.013 min −1 ), which is 1.2 and 1.6 times higher than TGDM and 4F‐iCOF‐TpBpy‐I − under the identical conditions. NKPOC‐DT‐(I − )Me thus sets a new benchmark for industrial radioactive I 2 adsorbents. This work not only provides a new insight for effectively enhancing the adsorption capacity of unit functional sites, but also advances POC as an efficient platform for radioiodine capture in industry.
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