Examination of the feasibility and utility of flexible and conditional administration of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form.

明尼苏达多相人格量表 心理学 规范性 心理信息 精神病理学 人格 缩写形式 人格评估量表 样品(材料) 临床心理学 增量有效性 心理测量学 精神科 社会心理学 测试有效性 梅德林 法学 哲学 化学 认识论 色谱法 政治学
作者
Anthony M. Tarescavage,Yossef S. Ben‐Porath
出处
期刊:Psychological Assessment [American Psychological Association]
卷期号:29 (11): 1337-1348 被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1037/pas0000442
摘要

Over the past several decades, use of broadband personality assessments has decreased, with some clinicians favoring shorter, symptom-focused measures with a shorter administration time. The purpose of this study is to describe, derive rules for, and evaluate a flexible and conditional administration of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)-2-Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF). In this approach, elevated scores on higher level scales are used to trigger administration of lower-level scales within the same assessment domain to minimize administration time. We conducted a real-data simulation to derive rules for and evaluate this administration strategy using the MMPI-2-RF normative sample and a community mental health center comparison group. These samples allow for comparing the utility of the method in populations with relatively low and high base rates of psychopathology, respectively. The flexible and conditional administration strategy resulted in minimal loss of information in separate subsamples used to evaluate the method. However, item savings were more pronounced in the normative sample, in which administration time was decreased by 40% to 80% depending on the number of substantive domains assessed. Overall, flexible and conditional administration of the MMPI-2-RF appears to hold substantial promise in settings with time constraints and relatively low base rates of psychopathology, such as medical patient and neuropsychological evaluations as well as assessments of candidates for public safety positions. Other implications of these findings and limitations of this study are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record

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