Processable poly(ether ether ketone imide)s

乙醚 酰亚胺 溶解度 高分子化学 均苯四甲酸二酐 热稳定性 玻璃化转变 缩聚物 有机化学 材料科学
作者
Aslam B. Tamboli,Shivaji. D. Ghodke,Arati V. Diwate,Makrand D Joshi,V. P. Ubale,N. N. Maldar
出处
期刊:High Performance Polymers [SAGE]
卷期号:: 095400832110550-095400832110550
标识
DOI:10.1177/09540083211055044
摘要

New aromatic poly(ether ether ketone imide)s, [PEEKimide]s, were synthesized successfully from 1,3-bis-4 ′ -(4 ″ -aminophenoxy benzoyl) benzene and various commercially available aromatic dianhydrides, such as pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), 3,3 ′ ,4,4 ′ -benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA), 3,3 ′ ,4,4 ′ -biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BPDA), 4,4 ′ -oxydiphthalic anhydride (OPDA) and 4,4 ′ -(hexafluro isoproylidene) diphthalic anhydride (HFDA), by two step polycondensation method. These PEEKimides were characterized by FT-IR, solubility in organic solvents, inherent viscosity, DSC, TGA and WXRD. Inherent viscosities of the precursor poly(ether ether ketone amic acid)s were in the range of 0.23–0.40 dl/g in DMF, indicating formation of moderate to high molecular weights. These poly(ether ether ketone imide)s showed good solubility in polar aprotic solvents such as N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc), N-methyl 2-pyrrolidone (NMP), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) and had glass transition temperatures in the range 245–279°C. Poly(ether ether ketone imide)s showed no weight loss below 280°C; temperatures for 10% weight loss (T 10 ) were in the range of 406–483°C and char yields at 800°C were 17–34%, indicating their good thermal stability. All these poly(ether ether ketone imide)s were amorphous in nature, as per patterns of WXRD which exhibited diffuse broad halos at (2θ = 10–30°) and amorphous nature was reflected in polymer’s good solubility in common organic solvents.

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