电催化剂
催化作用
化学
电解
硫黄
法拉第效率
析氧
双功能
纳米颗粒
电解水
硫化镍
铜
化学工程
无机化学
镍
材料科学
电化学
纳米技术
电解质
有机化学
电极
物理化学
工程类
作者
Zhaoyang Wang,Xiaobin Liao,Min Zhou,Fuzhi Huang,Kwadwo Asare Owusu,Jiantao Li,Zhenxu Lin,Qi Sun,Xufeng Hong,Congli Sun,Yi‐Bing Cheng,Yan Zhao,Liqiang Mai
出处
期刊:Energy & environmental materials
日期:2022-11-09
卷期号:6 (5)
被引量:7
摘要
Rational design and construction of highly efficient nonprecious electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction and alcohols oxidation reactions (ORR, AOR) are extremely vital for the development of direct oxidation alkaline fuel cells, metal‐air batteries, and water electrolysis system involving hydrogen and value‐added organic products generation, but they remain a great challenge. Herein, a bifunctional electrocatalyst is prepared by anchoring CuS/NiS 2 nanoparticles with abundant heterointerfaces and sulfur vacancies on graphene (Cu 1 Ni 2 ‐S/G) for ORR and AOR. Benefiting from the synergistic effects between strong interfacial coupling and regulation of the sulfur vacancies, Cu 1 Ni 2 ‐S/G achieves dramatically enhanced ORR activity with long term stability. Meanwhile, when ethanol is utilized as an oxidant for AOR, an ultralow potential (1.37 V) at a current density of 10 mA cm −2 is achieved, simultaneously delivering a high Faradaic efficiency of 96% for ethyl acetate production. Cu 1 Ni 2 ‐S/G also exhibits catalytic activity for other alcohols electrooxidation process, indicating its multifunctionality. This work not only highlights a viable strategy for tailoring catalytic activity through the synergetic combination of interfacial and vacancies engineering, but also opens up new avenues for the construction of a self‐driven biomass electrocatalysis system for the generation of value‐added organic products and hydrogen under ambient conditions.
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