Medical physics 3.0: A renewed model for practicing medical physics in clinical imaging

Inspired by the principles of Medical Physics 3.0, this paper frames a new model of clinical physics practice, anchored to clinical realities, clinical priorities, and advanced physics. The model is based on the conviction that the physicist is vested with the expertise and the responsibility to ensure each patient gets the optimum imaging exam towards the best clinical outcome. Key expectations and activities are encapsulated into 12 areas: scientific perspective, quality and safety assurance, regulatory compliance, technology assessment, use optimization, performance monitoring, technology acquisition, technology commissioning, vendor cooperation, translational practice, research consultancy, and technology education. The paper further highlights key challenges to effective clinical physics practice of increased scope of competency, balancing rigor and relevance, managing metrological surrogates of quality and safety, and integrating principle- and data-informed approaches. Mindful to practically mitigate these challenges, clinical imaging physics can play an essential role to enable evidence-based imaging care.