厄米矩阵
不变(物理)
特征向量
退化(生物学)
边界(拓扑)
物理
纯数学
拓扑(电路)
数学
量子力学
数学分析
组合数学
生物
生物信息学
作者
V. M. Martinez Alvarez,José Eduardo Barrios-Vargas,Luis E. F. Foa Torres
出处
期刊:Physical review
[American Physical Society]
日期:2018-03-07
卷期号:97 (12)
被引量:643
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.97.121401
摘要
Capital to topological insulators, the bulk-boundary correspondence ties a topological invariant computed from the bulk (extended) states with those at the boundary, which are hence robust to disorder. Here we put forward an ordering unique to non-Hermitian lattices, whereby a pristine system becomes devoid of extended states, a property which turns out to be robust to disorder. This is enabled by a peculiar type of non-Hermitian degeneracy where a macroscopic fraction of the states coalesce at a single point with geometrical multiplicity of $1$, that we call a phenomenal point.
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