计算机科学
妥协
执行
趋同(经济学)
集合(抽象数据类型)
最优决策
度量(数据仓库)
决策分析
管理科学
决策树
人工智能
经济
数据挖掘
数理经济学
政治学
程序设计语言
法学
经济增长
作者
Christer Carlsson,Dieter Ehrenberg,Patrik Eklund,Mario Fedrizzi,Peter Gustafsson,Paul F. Lindholm,Galina Merkuryeva,Tony Riissanen,Aldo G. S. Ventre
标识
DOI:10.1016/0377-2217(92)90278-h
摘要
This paper studies the problem of formalizing consensus reaching within a set of decision makers trying to find and agree upon a mutual decision. Decision makers produce their individual rankings, using their own pet decision schemas. Thus consensus reaching relies only on the aggregation of individual decisions rather than on individual decision procedures. The aggregation of the individual rankings is supported by an advising monitor which tries to contract the decision makers into a mutual decision through soft enforcement. Convergence to consensus then depends upon the decision makers' willingness to compromise. We use a topological approach to consensus where we can measure distances between decision makers. Within the approach we can also model the trade-off between a degree of consensus and a strength of majority.
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