詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜
点扩散函数
反褶积
计算机科学
软件
摄谱仪
Python(编程语言)
光度测定(光学)
天体测量学
光学
望远镜
物理
人工智能
天文
算法
计算机视觉
程序设计语言
星星
谱线
作者
Marshall D. Perrin,Anand Sivaramakrishnan,Charles-Philippe Lajoie,Erin Elliott,Laurent Pueyo,Swara Ravindranath,Loïc Albert
摘要
Accurate models of optical performance are an essential tool for astronomers, both for planning scientific observations ahead of time, and for a wide range of data analysis tasks such as point-spread-function (PSF)-fitting photometry and astrometry, deconvolution, and PSF subtraction. For the James Webb Space Telescope, the WebbPSF program provides a PSF simulation tool in a flexible and easy-to-use software package available to the community and implemented in Python. The latest version of WebbPSF adds new support for spectroscopic modes of JWST NIRISS, MIRI, and NIRSpec, including modeling of slit losses and diffractive line spread functions. It also provides additional options for modeling instrument defocus and/or pupil misalignments. The software infrastructure of WebbPSF has received enhancements including improved parallelization, an updated graphical interface, a better configuration system, and improved documentation. We also present several comparisons of WebbPSF simulated PSFs to observed PSFs obtained using JWST's flight science instruments during recent cryovac tests. Excellent agreement to first order is achieved for all imaging modes cross-checked thus far, including tests for NIRCam, FGS, NIRISS, and MIRI. These tests demonstrate that WebbPSF model PSFs have good fidelity to the key properties of JWST's as-built science instruments.
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