医学
青霉素
皮肤病科
咽
剥脱性皮炎
喉
肌肉注射
抗生素
麻醉
外科
微生物学
生物
标识
DOI:10.1056/nejm194805062381904
摘要
THE increasing frequency of reactions to penicillin warrants wider recognition of the dangers of the local application of penicillin, and more reliance placed on less sensitizing methods of administration, such as the intramuscular, intravenous and intra-arterial routes.1 , 2 Although the direct toxic action of penicillin is negligible,3 aside from the irritating effect when the drug is applied to the central nervous system,4 the delayed or acquired sensitivity reactions may be severe or fatal. Wile5 noted that severe allergic reactions involving edema of the pharynx, larynx and lungs complicating penicillin therapy are serious and may result in fatal complications. Numerous other authors . . .
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