六氟磷酸盐
离子液体
化学
粘度计
酰亚胺
大气压力
粘度
四氟硼酸盐
热力学
物理化学
分析化学(期刊)
有机化学
催化作用
物理
气象学
作者
Kenneth R. Harris,Mitsuhiro Kanakubo,Lawrence A. Woolf
摘要
The viscosities of the ionic liquids 1-methyl-3-hexylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, [HMIM]PF6, and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluorosulfonyl)imide, [BMIM][Tf2N], have been measured between (0 and 80) °C and at maximum pressures of 238 MPa ([HMIM]PF6) and 300 MPa ([BMIM][Tf2N]) at 75 °C with a falling-body viscometer. The overall uncertainty is estimated at ± 2 %. Modified Litovitz and Vogel−Fulcher−Tammann (VFT) equations are used to represent the temperature and pressure dependence. The Angell equation relating the strength factor D, the VFT parameter T0, and the glass temperature Tg is confirmed. Densities between (0 and 90) °C at atmospheric pressure with an overall uncertainty estimated at ± 0.000 05 g·cm-3 are also reported.
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