佩多:嘘
材料科学
能量转换效率
钙钛矿(结构)
工作职能
兴奋剂
光电子学
锡
带隙
电压
图层(电子)
化学工程
纳米技术
电气工程
冶金
工程类
作者
Haoying Tang,Yuequn Shang,Wenjia Zhou,Zijian Peng,Zhijun Ning
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2018-11-26
卷期号:3 (2)
被引量:67
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.201800256
摘要
Small bandgap Sn‐Pb mixed perovskite is generally regarded as the most promising structure to further enhance the power conversion efficiency of perovskite solar cells. However, the open circuit voltages ( V OC s) are usually lower than expected. In this work, by doping the generally used hole transporting layer (HTL) poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene)‐poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) with a perfluorinated ionomer (PFI), we can tune the work function of it from −5.02 to −5.19 eV. This reduces the energy level mismatch between the FA 0.6 MA 0.4 Sn 0.6 Pb 0.4 I 3 (FAMA) absorber and HTL, giving rise to enhanced built‐in voltage and better carrier extraction. The V OC improves to over 50 mV, up to 0.783 V, resulting in an improved champion power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 15.85%. Moreover, the devices based on modified HTLs show improved stability at maximum power point. These results demonstrate that energy level tuning of the HTL is a promising strategy for the improvement of the PCEs of Sn‐Pb mixed inverted PSCs, and the addition of PFI is an effective method to tune the work function of PEDOT:PSS.
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