纳米反应器
催化作用
材料科学
氧化物
化学工程
氧气
退火(玻璃)
纳米技术
化学
纳米颗粒
有机化学
工程类
复合材料
冶金
作者
Yajing Wang,Zhijie Chen,Ruiqi Fang,Yingwei Li
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2018-12-17
卷期号:11 (2): 772-779
被引量:19
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.201801484
摘要
Abstract The engineering of highly active, stable, and inexpensive catalysts for CO oxidation reaction through the modulations of morphology and structure is desirable but remains a great challenge. Herein, we reported the rational design of novel hollow‐Co 3 O 4 @Co 3 O 4 @SiO 2 multi‐yolk‐double‐shell nanoreactors by using a two‐step annealing recipe employing core‐shelled ZIF‐67@SiO 2 as a precursor. The unique structures of the multi‐yolk‐double‐shell and hollow interior of Co 3 O 4 endowed the materials with promising properties of sufficient active interfacial sites, porous structures, efficient oxygen delivery capacity, and more oxygen vacancies, which were beneficial for CO oxidation. Consequently, the H−Co 3 O 4 @Co 3 O 4 @SiO 2 (35)‐250 nanoreactor exhibited outstanding catalytic performance, achieving complete CO conversion at 100 °C, which was far exceeding that of hollow Co 3 O 4 NPs derived from pure ZIF‐67 and also solid Co 3 O 4 @SiO 2 (35)‐250 with a complete conversion of CO at 190 and 230 °C, respectively, and even outperformed most of the reported Co 3 O 4 ‐based catalysts. Moreover, H−Co 3 O 4 @Co 3 O 4 @SiO 2 (35)‐250 could continuously work for 28 h without any deactivation and maintain 93 % CO conversion within 34 h at 100 °C. The proposed strategy of designing and fabricating novel structures offers great opportunities in developing highly active hollow metal oxide‐based nanoreactors for a variety of advanced applications.
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