白癜风
粘膜黑色素瘤
伊马替尼
黑色素瘤
医学
酪氨酸激酶抑制剂
免疫疗法
癌症研究
细胞毒性T细胞
转移性黑色素瘤
免疫学
内科学
免疫系统
癌症
生物
体外
髓系白血病
生物化学
作者
Laura Pala,Fabio Conforti,Emilia Cocorocchio,Pier Francesco Ferrucci
出处
期刊:Anti-Cancer Drugs
[Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer)]
日期:2020-07-01
卷期号:31 (6): 652-654
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1097/cad.0000000000000906
摘要
Mucosal melanoma is rare and accounts for 1.3–1.4% of all melanomas. Kit mutations are found in approximately 15–20% of mucosal melanomas. Immunotherapy with anti cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 and antiprogrammed cell death protein 1 have reported low clinical efficacy in this melanoma subtype. Studies with Kit inhibitor Imatinib showed response rates ranging from 20 to 30%. We present the case of a patient with a c-kit mutated metastatic melanoma who developed autoimmune vitiligo during treatment with oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor Masitinib.
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