去壳
生物炭
吸附
水溶液
镉
化学
核化学
植物
有机化学
生物
热解
作者
Qiming Cheng,Qing Huang,Sardar Khan,Yingjie Liu,Zhenni Liao,Gang Li,Yong Sik Ok
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ecoleng.2015.11.045
摘要
This study was conducted to investigate the best absorbent for cadmium (Cd) present in aqueous solutions. Among the selected absorbents (n = 22), peanut husk biochar (PHB) was the best absorbent for Cd and its adsorption reached to equilibrium within 12 h. In this study, the optimum conditions observed for Cd adsorption were pH 5.0, an initial Cd concentration of 200 mg L−1, a PHB dosage of 40 g L−1, and room temperature. The Cd removal efficiency of the tested biochar reached to 99.9% at these optimum conditions. EDX analysis confirmed that Cd was adsorbed onto PHB more than onto PHs. It is concluded that PHB can be used as a good remediating material for removal of Cd from contaminated environmental matrixes.
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