材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
选区衍射
发光
紫外线
能量转换效率
化学工程
光电子学
纳米技术
工程类
透射电子显微镜
作者
Cong Chen,Hao Li,Junjie Jin,Xu Chen,Yu Cheng,Yan Zheng,Dali Liu,Lin Xu,Hongwei Song,Qilin Dai
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201700758
摘要
Abstract Recently, considerable progress is achieved in lab prototype perovskite solar cells (PSCs); however, the stability of outdoor applications of PSCs remains a challenge due to the high sensitivity of perovskite material under moist and ultraviolet (UV) light conditions. In this work, the UV photostability of PSC devices is improved by incorporating a photon downshifting layer—SrAl 2 O 4 : Eu 2+ , Dy 3+ (SAED)—prepared using the pulsed laser deposition approach. Light‐induced deep trap states in the photoactive layer are depressed, and UV light‐induced device degradation is inhibited after the SAED modification. Optimized power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 17.8% is obtained through the enhanced light harvesting and reduced carrier recombination provided by SAED. More importantly, a solar energy storage effect due to the long‐persistent luminescence of SAED is obtained after light illumination is turned off. The introduction of downconverting material with long‐persistent luminescence in PSCs not only represents a new strategy to improve PCE and light stability by photoconversion from UV to visible light but also provides a new paradigm for solar energy storage.
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