八面体
材料科学
光致发光
钙钛矿(结构)
发光
激子
卤化物
纳米晶
微晶
量子产额
密度泛函理论
化学物理
结晶学
纳米技术
晶体结构
凝聚态物理
无机化学
光电子学
计算化学
光学
化学
物理
荧光
冶金
作者
Wenjie Ma,Huaxin Wu,Xiaoyu Liu,Ruonan Miao,Tianyuan Liang,Jiyang Fan
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202200837
摘要
Abstract The lead‐free halide double perovskites have attracted great interest owing to their unique photophysical properties. Among them, the luminescence mechanisms of the Cs 2 AgInCl 6 crystallites are still under debate. A hot‐injection method is developed to synthesize novel hollow and spatially symmetric Cs 2 AgInCl 6 nanoplatelets (NPLs) and study the effect of the cation/octahedron alloying on their photodynamics by using the experimental characterizations in conjunction with the density functional theory calculations. The results reveal that the pure Cs 2 AgInCl 6 NPLs exhibit wide‐band and double‐peaked photoluminescence originating separately from free and self‐trapped excitons. The Ag + /Na + and In 3+ /Bi 3+ alloying, that is, the partial substitution of the [AgCl 6 ] 5− and [InCl 6 ] 3− octahedra by [NaCl 6 ] 5− and [BiCl 6 ] 3− octahedra, leads to crystal symmetry breaking and strongly enhanced exciton localization. As a result, the self‐trapped exciton luminescence becomes predominant in the yielded Cs 2 AgInCl 6 :NaBi nanoplatelets, and the quantum yield is highly improved to 10.8%. These results improve the understanding of the role of octahedron alloying in the photophysics of the double perovskite nanocrystals and pave the way for their applications in solid‐state lighting.
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