碳纳米管
材料科学
纳米管
复合数
纳米
聚合物
复合材料
纳米技术
流变学
各向异性
管(容器)
碳纳米管金属基复合材料
光学
物理
作者
Pulickel M. Ajayan,Odile Stéphan,C. Colliex,Daniel Trauth
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:1994-08-26
卷期号:265 (5176): 1212-1214
被引量:1512
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.265.5176.1212
摘要
A simple technique is described here that produces aligned arrays of carbon nanotubes. The alignment method is based on cutting thin slices (50 to 200 nanometers) of a nanotube-polymer composite. With this parallel and well-separated configuration of nanotubes it should be possible to measure individual tube properties and to demonstrate applications. The results demonstrate the nature of rheology, on nanometer scales, in composite media and flow-induced anisotropy produced by the cutting process. The fact that nanotubes do not break and are straightened after the cutting process also suggests that they have excellent mechanical properties.
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