物理
欧米茄
能量(信号处理)
外推法
放松(心理学)
原子物理学
电子
凝聚态物理
量子力学
心理学
数学
社会心理学
数学分析
出处
期刊:Physical review
日期:1977-09-15
卷期号:16 (6): 2896-2900
被引量:92
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.16.2896
摘要
The complex dielectric constant $\ensuremath{\epsilon}(\ensuremath{\omega})={\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{1}+i{\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{2}$ for graphite is derived in the energy range 1 to 0.001 eV by Kramers-Kronig analysis of reflectance data with a suitable extrapolation of the curve to $R\ensuremath{\rightarrow}1$ for $\ensuremath{\hbar}\ensuremath{\omega}<0.01$ eV. The results are decomposed into intraband and interband terms. The free-electron contribution to $\ensuremath{\epsilon}$ can be quantitatively described by Drude theory with plasma frequency $\ensuremath{\hbar}{\ensuremath{\omega}}_{p}=0.44$ eV and relaxation time ${\ensuremath{\tau}}_{c}=2\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}13}$ sec. Strong interband transitions set in at $\ensuremath{\hbar}\ensuremath{\omega}\ensuremath{\sim}0.01$ eV and are associated with a peak in ${\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{2}$ at 0.02 eV.
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