量子行走
光子
物理
量子
统计物理学
量子力学
开放量子系统
量子态
量子算法
作者
Alberto Peruzzo,Mirko Lobino,Jonathan C. F. Matthews,Nobuyuki Matsuda,Alberto Politi,Konstantinos Poulios,Xiaoqi Zhou,Yoav Lahini,N. Ismail,Kerstin Wörhoff,Yaron Bromberg,Yaron Silberberg,Mark G. Thompson,Jeremy L. O’Brien
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2010-09-16
卷期号:329 (5998): 1500-1503
被引量:869
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.1193515
摘要
A Correlated Quantum Walk Random walks are powerful tools for modeling statistical events. The analogous quantum walk involves particles tunneling between available sites. Peruzzo et al. (p. 1500 ; see the Perspective by Hillery ) now report on the quantum walk of a correlated pair of photons propagating through a coupled waveguide array. The output pattern resulting from the injection of two correlated photons possess quantum features, indicating that the photons retain their correlations as they walk randomly through the waveguide array, allowing scale-up and parallel searches over many possible paths.
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