生物相容性
生物相容性材料
纳米复合材料
材料科学
聚合物
壳聚糖
石墨烯
乙烯醇
抗菌活性
杀生物剂
纳米技术
化学工程
复合材料
化学
有机化学
生物医学工程
医学
冶金
工程类
生物
细菌
遗传学
作者
Fika Fauzi,Muhammad Miqdam Musawwa,Habibi Hidayat,Ahmad Kusumaatmaja,Wipsar Sunu Brams Dwandaru
标识
DOI:10.1177/09673911211020601
摘要
Recently, antibacterial coatings based on graphene oxide (GO) nanocomposites have attracted many studies around the world. The use of polymers as the matrices of GO nanofillers in the nanocomposites has been explored to produce efficient coatings against bacteria. One of the most prospective applications is the incorporation of GO into biocompatible polymers, which can produce antibacterial coatings. Here, recent progresses on the antibacterial coatings of nanocomposites based on biocompatible polymers and GO are reviewed. The effect of GO filler concentrations, biocide materials, and biocompatibility are discussed to find the most efficient antibacterial activity and biocompatibility of nanocomposites. Among biocompatible polymers, chitosan (Cs), poly vinyl alcohol (PVA), and poly lactic acid (PLA) are the most popular matrices used for the nanocomposites. This review also elaborates challenges in the use of other biocompatible polymers. Future works on biocompatible antibacterial coatings should be conducted by considering the concentration of GO nanofillers or adding other materials such as essential oils to suppress the toxicity toward functional cells.
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