Extracorporeal shock wave therapy in chronic calcific tendonitis of the shoulder--is it effective?

医学 肌腱炎 钙化性肌腱炎 体外冲击波疗法 体外 外科 随机对照试验 安慰剂 物理疗法 肌腱 肩袖 替代医学 病理
作者
A. Hearnden,Aravind Desai,Anand Karmegam,Mark Flannery
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期刊:PubMed 卷期号:75 (1): 25-31 被引量:9
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Extracorporeal shock wave therapy has been claimed to be an effective non-invasive treatment for chronic calcific tendonitis of the supraspinatus tendon. However many trials have been criticised for not achieving necessary scientific standards. We report a prospective, single blinded, randomised control trial of 20 patients, which looked into effectiveness of the therapy. Subjectively, 45% of the treated patients were satisfied with the outcome and also had objectively increased their Constant score by 11% at 6 months. The control group experienced no subjective or objective improvement with p value < 0.03. This study confirms that extracorporeal shock wave therapy is effective in treating chronic calcific tendonitis when compared with a placebo group. However in our experience it is not as successful as previously claimed, with half the patients failing to achieve a satisfactory out come and requiring surgical excision. Patients found the procedure painful, which has not been previously alluded to.

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