环境友好型
氢
分解水
材料科学
过渡金属
纳米技术
氢原子
制氢
氨
化学
催化作用
光催化
有机化学
生态学
生物
烷基
作者
Thang Phan Nguyen,Il Tae Kim
出处
期刊:Catalysts
[MDPI AG]
日期:2022-10-24
卷期号:12 (11): 1304-1304
被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.3390/catal12111304
摘要
Hydrogen is one of the potential fuels that is easily stored in ammonia compounds and reacts with oxygen in an environmentally friendly manner, producing water and transferring a significant amount of heat for powering mechanical facilities or transportation. Recently, single-atom photocatalysts have attracted significant attention owing to their ability to produce clean fuels or reduce gaseous pollution, thereby contributing to the preservation of our planet. Utilizing metals composed of a single atom on a semiconductor platform can improve the active sites, thereby increasing the efficiency of the hydrogen evolution reaction. This review focuses on the use of single-atom transition metals as photocatalysts in a solar-powered water-splitting system that produces hydrogen gas. The approach to synthesis, reaction mechanism, and current performance of these materials is exhaustively discussed. In addition, the main challenges and improvement strategies are highlighted.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI