医学
回顾性队列研究
肺癌
分布(数学)
病理
队列
肿瘤科
癌症
肺
内科学
数学分析
数学
作者
Hesheng Qian,Jingdan Pang,Chenhao Wan,Xinkuan Mei,Jinhua Liao,Bin Wang,Michael T. Milano,Rafał Suwiński,Alessandro Inno,Yingying Du
出处
期刊:Translational cancer research
[AME Publishing Company]
日期:2024-05-01
卷期号:13 (5): 2509-2517
摘要
The efficacy of immunotherapy for brain metastases from small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is relatively low, and the tumor microenvironment of SCLC brain metastases is still unknown. Therefore, we investigated the distribution of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and the expression of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in patients with brain metastases from SCLC to explore the tumor microenvironment of SCLC brain metastases.
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