铈
拉曼光谱
铜
氧化还原
电化学
吸附
傅里叶变换红外光谱
材料科学
选择性
密度泛函理论
乙醇
无机化学
化学工程
化学
催化作用
物理化学
有机化学
电极
计算化学
光学
冶金
工程类
物理
作者
Zi Yang,Deguang Ji,Zhi Li,Zidong He,Yang Hu,Jie Yin,Yichao Hou,Pinxian Xi,Chun‐Hua Yan
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2023-06-03
卷期号:19 (40)
被引量:33
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202303099
摘要
Abstract Copper‐based electrocatalysts effectively produce multicarbon (C 2+ ) compounds during the electrochemical CO 2 reduction (CO 2 RR). However, big challenges still remain because of the chemically unstable active sites. Here, cerium is used as a self‐sacrificing agent to stabilize the Cu + of CuS, due to the facile Ce 3+ /Ce 4+ redox. CeO 2 ‐modified CuS nanoplates achieve high ethanol selectivity, with FE up to 54% and FE C2+ ≈ 75% in a flow cell. Moreover, in situ Raman spectroscopy and in situ Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy indicate that the stable Cu + species promote CC coupling step under CO 2 RR. Density functional theory calculations further reveal that the stronger * CO adsorption and lower CC coupling energy, which is conducive to the selective generation of ethanol products. This work provides a facile strategy to convert CO 2 into ethanol by retaining Cu + species.
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