材料科学
超分子化学
弹性体
高分子科学
复合材料
纳米技术
晶体结构
结晶学
化学
作者
Jing Xu,Mingchao Shao,Xiaoyue Wang,Tianze Chen,Li Song,Xinrui Zhang,Tingmei Wang,Yaoming Zhang,Zenghui Yang,Qihua Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202311992
摘要
Abstract Advances in modern industrial technology continue to place stricter demands on engineering polymeric materials, but simultaneously possessing superior strength and toughness remains a daunting challenge. Herein, a pioneering flexible cage‐reinforced supramolecular elastomer (CSE) is reported that exhibits superb robustness, tear resistance, anti‐fatigue, and shape memory properties, achieved by innovatively introducing organic imide cages (OICs) into supramolecular networks. Intriguingly, extremely small amounts of OICs make the elastomer stronger, significantly improving mechanical strength (85.0 MPa; ≈10‐fold increase) and toughness (418.4 MJ m −3 ; ≈7‐fold increase). Significantly, the cooperative effect of gradient hydrogen bonds and OICs is experimentally and theoretically demonstrated as flexible nodes, enabling more robust supramolecular networks. In short, the proposed strengthening strategy of adding flexible cages effectively balances the inherent conflict between material strength and toughness, and the prepared CSEs are anticipated to be served in large‐scale devices such as TBMs in the future.
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