对映选择合成
组合化学
模块化设计
催化作用
对映体
手性(物理)
化学选择性
化学
纳米技术
材料科学
计算机科学
有机化学
物理
手征对称破缺
对称性破坏
量子力学
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
操作系统
作者
Yilin Liu,Mengqi Chu,Xiangtao Li,Zheng Cao,Xiaowei Zhao,Yanli Yin,Zhiyong Jiang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202411236
摘要
Visible light‐driven photocatalytic deracemization is highly esteemed as an ideal tool for organic synthesis due to its exceptional atom economy and synthetic efficiency. Consequently, successful instances of deracemization of allenes have been established, where the activated energy of photosensitizer should surpass that of the substrates, representing an intrinsic requirement. Accordingly, this method is not applicable for axially chiral molecules with significantly high triplet energies. In this study, we present a photoredox catalytic deracemization approach that enables the efficient synthesis of valuable yet challenging‐to‐access axially chiral 2‐azaarene‐functionalized quinazolinones. The substrate scope is extensive, allowing for both 3‐axis and unmet 1‐axis assembly through facile oxidation of diverse central chiral 2,3‐dihydroquinazolin‐4(1H)‐ones that can be easily prepared and achieve enantiomer enrichment via deracemization. Mechanistic studies reveal the importance of photosensitizer selection in attaining excellent chemoselectivity and highlight the indispensability of a chiral Brønsted acid in enabling highly enantioselective protonation to accomplish efficient deracemization.
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