纳米技术
表面等离子共振
材料科学
纳米材料
银纳米粒子
表征(材料科学)
纳米颗粒
生物相容性材料
生物传感器
生化工程
表面改性
计算机科学
化学
医学
物理化学
生物医学工程
工程类
作者
Hatice Duman,Furkan Eker,Emir Akdaşçi,Anna Maria Witkowska,Mikhaël Bechelany,Sercan Karav
出处
期刊:Nanomaterials
[MDPI AG]
日期:2024-09-20
卷期号:14 (18): 1527-1527
被引量:1
摘要
Recently, silver nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted significant attention for being highly desirable nanomaterials in scientific studies as a result of their extraordinary characteristics. They are widely known as effective antibacterial agents that are capable of targeting a wide range of pathogens. Their distinct optical characteristics, such as their localized surface plasmon resonance, enlarge their utilization, particularly in the fields of biosensing and imaging. Also, the capacity to control their surface charge and modify them using biocompatible substances offers improved durability and specific interactions with biological systems. Due to their exceptional stability and minimal chemical reactivity, silver NPs are highly suitable for a diverse array of biological applications. These NPs are produced through chemical, biological, and physical processes, each of which has distinct advantages and disadvantages. Chemical and physical techniques often encounter issues with complicated purification, reactive substances, and excessive energy usage. However, eco-friendly biological approaches exist, even though they require longer processing times. A key factor affecting the stability, size distribution, and purity of the NPs is the synthesis process selected. This review focuses on how essential it is to choose the appropriate synthesis method in order to optimize the characteristics and use of silver NPs.
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