X射线光电子能谱
氧化态
结合能
价(化学)
锰
氧化还原
化学
氧化物
化学状态
无机化学
吸附
分析化学(期刊)
金属
物理化学
吸附
化学工程
环境化学
工程类
物理
有机化学
核物理学
作者
Kyungsun Song,Jong‐Seong Bae,Gie-Hyeon Lee
出处
期刊:자원환경지질
[The Korean Society of Economic and Environmental Geology]
日期:2009-01-01
卷期号:42 (5): 479-486
被引量:4
摘要
In natural environments, manganese (Mn) exists in the valence of +2, +3, and +4 and plays a pivotal role as a strong oxidant or reductant in the geochemical cycles of elements. Especially, Mn forms varying (oxyhydr)oxides. The oxidation state of structural Mn is characteristic to each oxide and is one of the most important factors controlling its geochemical behaviors such as solubility, sorption capacity, and redox potential. Therefore, it is important to elucidate processes governing Mn oxidation state in predicting the fate and transport of many redox sensitive elements in the environment. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is a very useful method to determine the oxidation state of various elements in solid phases. In this study, the oxidation states of structural Mn in MnO, , were assessed based on the binding energy spectra of and Mn3s using XPS and were compared with those reported elsewhere. binding energies were determined as 640.9, 641.5, 641.8 eV for MnO, , , respectively, which indicates that the binding energy increased with increasing Mn oxidation state. It was also noted that Ar etching may cause changes in electronic structure configuration on surface of the original sample.
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