材料科学
结合能
电催化剂
异质结
碱性燃料电池
电解质
密度泛函理论
镍
氢
金属
氢燃料
化学工程
催化作用
无机化学
燃料电池
物理化学
计算化学
电极
化学
冶金
电化学
原子物理学
有机化学
工程类
物理
光电子学
作者
Lixin Su,Dan Gong,Na Yao,Yunbo Li,Zhen Li,Wei Luo
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202106156
摘要
Abstract Developing highly efficient and stable non‐precious metal‐based electrocatalysts for alkaline hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) is essential for the commercialization of alkaline exchange membrane fuel cells but remains a big challenge. Here, a simple strategy for constructing the Ni/Ni 3 N heterostructure electrocatalyst with remarkable catalytic performance toward HOR under alkaline electrolyte is reported. Density functional theory calculations and experimental results reveal that the inter‐regulated d‐band center of interfacial Ni and Ni 3 N derived from electron transfer from Ni to Ni 3 N across the interface can lead to the weakened hydrogen binding energy of Ni and strengthened hydroxyl binding energy of Ni 3 N, which, together with the decreased formation energy of water species, contributes to the outstanding HOR performance.
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