纳米技术
材料科学
共价键
电解质
锂(药物)
电池(电)
合理设计
电极
化学
有机化学
量子力学
医学
物理
内分泌学
物理化学
功率(物理)
作者
Dongyang Zhu,Guiyin Xu,Morgan Barnes,Yilin Li,Chia‐Ping Tseng,Zhuqing Zhang,Junjie Zhang,Yifan Zhu,Safiya Khalil,Muhammad M. Rahman,Rafael Verduzco,Pulickel M. Ajayan
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202100505
摘要
Abstract Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have emerged as an exciting new class of porous materials constructed by organic building blocks via dynamic covalent bonds. They have been extensively explored as potentially superior candidates for electrode materials, electrolytes, and separators, due to their tunable chemistry, tailorable structures, and well‐defined pores. These features enable rational design of targeted functionalities, facilitate the penetration of electrolytes, and enhance ion transport. This review provides an in‐depth summary of the recent progress in the development of COFs for diverse battery applications, including lithium‐ion, lithium–sulfur, sodium‐ion, potassium‐ion, lithium–CO 2 , zinc‐ion, zinc–air batteries, etc. This comprehensive synopsis pays particular attention to the structure and chemistry of COFs and novel strategies that have been implemented to improve battery performance. Additionally, current challenges, possible solutions, and potential future research directions on COFs for batteries are discussed, laying the groundwork for future advances for this exciting class of material.
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