发光二极管
光电子学
材料科学
电致发光
量子点
二极管
泄漏(经济)
激子
纳米技术
物理
量子力学
宏观经济学
经济
图层(电子)
作者
Yunzhou Deng,Feng Peng,Yao Lu,Xitong Zhu,Wangxiao Jin,Jing Qiu,Jiawei Dong,Yanlei Hao,Dawei Di,Yuan Gao,Tulai Sun,Ming Zhang,Feng Liu,Linjun Wang,Lei Ying,Fei Huang,Yizheng Jin
出处
期刊:Nature Photonics
[Springer Nature]
日期:2022-05-19
卷期号:16 (7): 505-511
被引量:255
标识
DOI:10.1038/s41566-022-00999-9
摘要
Quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (QD-LEDs) promise a new generation of efficient, low-cost, large-area, and flexible electroluminescent devices. However, the inferior performance of green and blue QD-LEDs is hindering the commercialization of QD-LEDs in display and solid-state lighting. Here, we demonstrate best-performing green and blue QD-LEDs with ~100% conversion of the injected charge carriers into emissive excitons. Key to this success is eliminating electron leakage at the organic/inorganic interface by using hole-transport polymers with low electron affinity and reduced energetic disorder. Our devices exhibit record-high peak external quantum efficiencies (28.7% for green, 21.9% for blue), exceptionally high efficiencies in wide ranges of luminance, and unprecedented stability (T95 lifetime: 580,000 h for green, 4,400 h for blue). The overall performance surpasses previously reported solution-processed green and blue LEDs.
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